Lithic technology is the study of the tools and techniques used by prehistoric and ancient peoples to shape, modify, and utilize stone materials for various purposes. This field of research encompasses the analysis of stone tools, such as knives, axes, and projectile points, as well as the processes involved in making these tools, such as flaking, grinding, and polishing. Through the study of lithic technology, researchers can learn about the technological advancements and cultural practices of past societies, as well as gain insights into the social, economic, and environmental conditions of the time.